X-Git-Url: https://git.phdru.name/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=pep-git.txt;h=d485a6fe33309cf287cdc3cedf6a4b53f58bdb27;hb=3570ae53446a2aa7a24a4112b64a01bfabc29bb5;hp=15413e37024b934dc6c3819c6b1b2b120b173925;hpb=58dc49a303b996375150d11c677b93a4511d55d4;p=git-wiki.git diff --git a/pep-git.txt b/pep-git.txt index 15413e3..d485a6f 100644 --- a/pep-git.txt +++ b/pep-git.txt @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ Documentation Git is accompanied with a lot of documentation, both online and offline. + Documentation for starters -------------------------- @@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ Git Tutorial: `part 1 `Git workflows `_. + Advanced documentation ---------------------- @@ -59,6 +61,7 @@ many different languages. Download Russian translation from `GArik `Git Wiki `_. + Offline documentation --------------------- @@ -92,6 +95,7 @@ written in Python and GPL licensed. Linux, Windows, MacOS X. `TortoiseGit `_ is a Windows Shell Interface to Git based on TortoiseSVN; open source. + Initial configuration --------------------- @@ -185,6 +189,7 @@ remote-tracking branches, creates a local branch ``v1``, configure it to track upstream remotes/origin/v1 branch and checks out ``v1`` into the working directory. + Updating local and remote-tracking branches ------------------------------------------- @@ -362,6 +367,7 @@ Or push all tags at once:: Don't move tags with ``git tag -f`` or remove tags with ``git tag -d`` after they have been published. + Private information ''''''''''''''''''' @@ -423,6 +429,7 @@ Undo Whatever you do, don't panic. Almost anything in git can be undone. + git checkout: restore file's content ------------------------------------ @@ -438,6 +445,7 @@ i.e. ``git checkout README`` restores README to the latest commit. (Do not use ``git checkout`` to view a content of a file in a commit, use ``git cat-file -p``; e.g. ``git cat-file -p HEAD~:path/to/README``). + git reset: remove (non-pushed) commits -------------------------------------- @@ -453,6 +461,7 @@ Default is mixed. ProGit `explains difference very clearly. Bare repositories don't have indices or working trees so in a bare repo only soft reset is possible. + Unstaging ''''''''' @@ -462,6 +471,7 @@ committing. See `The Book `_ for details about unstaging and other undo tricks. + git reflog: reference log ------------------------- @@ -504,6 +514,7 @@ do something like:: $ git cherry-pick save-master~ save-master $ git branch -D save-master # remove temporary branch + git revert: revert a commit --------------------------- @@ -519,6 +530,7 @@ undo the code created by the merge commit but it cannot undo the fact of merge. See the discussion `How to revert a faulty merge `_. + One thing that cannot be undone ------------------------------- @@ -772,6 +784,7 @@ BTW, there is a difference between running ``git grep -O`` and ``git grep -Oless`` - in the latter case ``git grep`` passes ``+/pattern`` option to less. + bash/zsh completion ------------------- @@ -790,6 +803,7 @@ the latest and greatest download necessary file from `git contrib Git-for-windows comes with git-bash for which bash completion is installed and enabled. + bash/zsh prompt --------------- @@ -820,19 +834,25 @@ wrapper `gitolite `_ that can be configured to allow access with great granularity; gitolite has a lot of documentation. -TODO: gitweb; cgit; Kallithea; pagure; gogs and gitea; gitlab. - -https://git.kernel.org/cgit/git/git.git/tree/gitweb - -http://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/about/ - -https://kallithea-scm.org/ - -https://pagure.io/ - -http://gogs.io/ and http://gitea.io/ - -https://about.gitlab.com/ +Web interface to browse repositories can be created using `gitweb +`_ and `cgit +`_. Both are CGI scripts (written in +Perl and C). In addition to web interface both provide read-only dumb +http access for git (http(s):// URLs). + +There are also more advanced web-based development environments that +include ability to manage users, groups and projects; private, group +and public repositories; and often include issue trackers, wiki pages, +pull requests and other tools for development and communication. Among +these environments are `Kallithea `_ and +`pagure `_, both are written in Python; `Gogs +`_ is written in Go; when its development seemed to +be stagnated there was a fork `Gitea `_, still +active. + +And last but not least `Gitlab `_. It's +perhaps the most advanced web-based development environment. Written +in Ruby, community edition is free and open source (MIT license). From Mercurial to git