-#! /usr/local/bin/python -O
+#! /usr/bin/env python
+"""ObexFTP Virtual FileSystem for Midnight Commander
-"""
-ObexFTP VFS for Midnight Commander. Manipulate a cell phone's filesystem using obexftp.
-
-Author: Oleg BroytMann <phd@phd.pp.ru>.
-Copyright (C) 2004 PhiloSoft Design.
-License: GPL.
+Manipulate a cell phone's filesystem calling obexftp binary. This is a complete
+user-mode solution, no kernel modules required (unlike SieFS or such). The
+script implements all commands of Midnight Commander VFS, except for
+undocumented "run"; anyway there are no runnable files in cell phones. The
+script is written in Python because I I need to parse XML directory listings
+from obexftp, and Python is the best of all languages suited for the task ;).
The script requires Midnight Commander 3.1+ (http://www.ibiblio.org/mc/),
-Python 2.2+ (http://www.python.org/), OpenOBEX 1.0.1+ (http://openobex.sourceforge.net/)
-and ObexFTP 0.10.4+ (http://triq.net/obexftp).
-
-Edit the full path to the obexftp binary (see below). Put the file to the
-/usr/[local/]lib/mc/extfs, and add a line "obexftp" to the
-/usr/[local/]lib/mc/extfs/extfs.ini. Then create somewhere a file called
-"irda", "bluetooth" or "tty" to connect to the device using IrDA, Bluetooth or
-TTY transport.
-
-For the "bluetooth" put there a line "CP:AD:RE:SS channel", where CP:AD:RE:SS
-is the hardware address of the device you want to connect to, and channel is
-the OBEX File Transfer channel; you can discover the address and the channel
-for your device by using commands like "hcitool scan" and "sdptool browse".
-Other lines in the file are ignored.
-
-Put a device name like /dev/rfcomm0 into the "tty" file.
-
-The content for the "irda" file is ignored.
-
-Now run this "cd" command in the Midnight Commander (in the "bindings" files
-the command is "%cd"): cd bluetooth#obexftp. The VFS script use obexftp to try
-to connect to the device and list files and directories. Plese be warned that
-opening the VFS for the first time is VERY slow, because the script needs to
-scan the entire cell phone's filesystem. Often obexftp fails to list a
-directory, and the script retries after a second or two timeouts, which don't
-make the scanning process faster. Midnight Commander caches the result.
+Python 2.3+ (http://www.python.org/),
+OpenOBEX 1.0.1+ (http://dev.zuckschwerdt.org/openobex/) and
+ObexFTP 0.10.4+ (http://triq.net/obexftp).
+
+Edit the script, and correct the the full path to the obexftp binary (see
+obexftp_prog below). For mc 4.7+ put the script in $HOME/.mc/extfs.d.
+For older versions put it in /usr/[local/][lib|share]/mc/extfs
+and add a line "obexftp" to the /usr/[local/][lib|share]/mc/extfs/extfs.ini.
+Make the script executable.
+
+Create somewhere a transport file. The transport file may have any name, and is
+expected to be a text file with at least one line defining the transport to
+your device. Other lines in the file are ignored.
+
+First word in the line is a transport name - Bluetooth, TTY or IrDA. The name
+is case-insensitive.
+
+For the Bluetooth transport put there a line "Bluetooth CP:AD:RE:SS channel",
+where CP:AD:RE:SS is the hardware address of the device you want to connect to,
+and "channel" is the OBEX File Transfer channel; you can discover the address
+and the channel for your device by using commands like "hcitool scan" and
+"sdptool browse".
+
+For the USB put the interface number: "usb interface".
+
+For the TTY put the device name: "tty /dev/ttyUSB0".
+
+For the IrDA: just put "IrDA" in the file.
+
+Now run this "cd" command in the Midnight Commander (in the "bindings" file the
+command is "%cd"): cd transport#obexftp, where "transport" is the name of your
+transport file. The script uses obexftp to connect to the device and list files
+and directories. Please be warned that opening the VFS for the first time is
+VERY slow, because the script needs to scan the entire cell phone's filesystem,
+and there are timeouts between connections, which don't make the scanning
+faster. Midnight Commander caches the result so you can browse and manipulate
+files and directories quickly.
+
+Please note that manipulating the filesystem using your phone's internal
+filemanager in parallel with the VFS leads to a disagreement between the VFS
+cache and the phone. It is not very dangerous but inconvenient. There is no way
+to clear the VFS cache in Midnight Commander and reread the filesystem. You
+have to exit the VFS (cd /, for example) and return back using cd
+transport#obexftp command. Sometimes even this doesn't help - Midnight
+Commander shows the same cached VFS image. Exit Midnight Commander and restart
+it.
+
+If something goes wrong set the logging level (see setLevel() below) to INFO or
+DEBUG and look in the obexftp-mcextfs.log file. The file is put in the same
+directory as the transport file, if it possible; if not the file will be put
+into a temporary directory, usually /tmp, or /var/tmp, or whatever directory is
+named in $TMP environment variable.
"""
-__version__ = "0.2.0"
-__revision__ = "$Id: obexftp,v 1.3 2004/06/13 19:41:52 phd Exp $"
-__date__ = "$Date: 2004/06/13 19:41:52 $"[7:-2]
-__author__ = "Oleg Broytmann <phd@phd.pp.ru>"
-__copyright__ = "Copyright (C) 2004 PhiloSoft Design"
+__version__ = "1.3.2"
+__author__ = "Oleg Broytman <phd@phdru.name>"
+__copyright__ = "Copyright (C) 2004-2013 PhiloSoft Design"
+__license__ = "GPL"
# Change this to suite your needs
-obexftp_prog = "/usr/local/obex/bin/obexftp"
+obexftp_prog = "/usr/bin/obexftp"
-import sys, time
-import os, shutil
-import xml.dom.minidom
-from tempfile import mkdtemp
+import sys, os, shutil
+from time import sleep
+import xml.dom.minidom, locale
+from tempfile import mkstemp, mkdtemp, _candidate_tempdir_list
-def log_error(msg):
- sys.stderr.write(msg + '\n')
+import logging
+logger = logging.getLogger('obexftp-mcextfs')
+log_err_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stderr)
+logger.addHandler(log_err_handler)
+logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
-def error(msg):
- log_error(msg + '\n')
- sys.exit(1)
+if len(sys.argv) < 3:
+ logger.critical("""\
+ObexFTP Virtual FileSystem for Midnight Commander version %s
+Author: %s
+%s
-if len(sys.argv) < 2:
- error("""\
-It is not a program - it is a VFS for Midnight Commander.
-Put it in /usr/lib/mc/extfs.""")
+This is not a program. Put the script in $HOME/.mc/extfs.d or
+/usr/[local/][lib|share]/mc/extfs. For more information read the source!""",
+ __version__, __author__, __copyright__
+)
+ sys.exit(1)
-def setup_transport():
- """Setup transport parameters for the obexftp program"""
- transport_filename = sys.argv[2]
- base_filename = os.path.basename(transport_filename)
+tempdirlist = _candidate_tempdir_list()
+tempdirlist.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[2])))
- if base_filename == "bluetooth":
- transport_file = open(transport_filename, 'r')
- line = transport_file.readline().strip()
- transport_file.close()
- bdaddr, channel = line.split()
- return ' '.join(["-b", bdaddr, "-B", channel])
- elif base_filename == "tty":
- transport_file = open(transport_filename, 'r')
- device = transport_file.readline().strip()
- transport_file.close()
- return ' '.join(["-t", device])
- elif base_filename == "irda":
- return "-i"
+found = False
+for tempdir in tempdirlist:
+ try:
+ logfile_name = os.path.join(tempdir, 'obexftp-mcextfs.log')
+ logfile = open(logfile_name, 'w')
+ except IOError:
+ pass
else:
- error("Unknown transport '%s'; expected 'bluetooth', 'tty' or 'irda'" % base_filename)
+ found = True
+ logfile.close()
+ break
+
+if not found:
+ logger.critical("Cannot initialize error log file in directories %s" % str(tempdirlist))
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+logger.removeHandler(log_err_handler)
+logger.addHandler(logging.FileHandler(logfile_name))
+
+locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '')
+charset = locale.getpreferredencoding()
# Parse ObexFTP XML directory listings
class DirectoryEntry(object):
+ """Represent a remote file or a directory"""
+
def __init__(self, type):
self.type = type
self.size = 0
if type == "file":
self.perm = "-rw-rw-rw-"
elif type == "folder":
- self.perm = "drw-rw-rw-"
+ self.perm = "drwxrwxrwx"
else:
raise ValueError, "unknown type '%s'; expected 'file' or 'folder'" % self.type
)
raise ValueError, "unknown type '%s'; expected 'file' or 'folder'" % self.type
-def get_entries(dom, tag):
+def get_entries(dom, type):
entries = []
- for subtag in dom.getElementsByTagName(tag):
- entry = DirectoryEntry(tag)
- attrs = subtag.attributes
+ for obj in dom.getElementsByTagName(type):
+ entry = DirectoryEntry(type)
+ attrs = obj.attributes
for i in range(attrs.length):
attr = attrs.item(i)
setattr(entry, attr.name, attr.value)
return entries
-def recursive_list(obexftp_args, directory):
- """List the directory recursively"""
- debug = open("debug", 'a')
- for i in range(3):
- time.sleep(2*i)
- pipe = os.popen("%s %s -l '%s' 2>/dev/null" % (obexftp_prog, obexftp_args, directory), 'r')
- listing = pipe.read()
- pipe.close()
-
- if listing:
+# A unique directory for temporary files
+tmpdir_name = None
+
+def setup_tmpdir():
+ global tmpdir_name
+ tmpdir_name = mkdtemp(".tmp", "mcobex-")
+ os.chdir(tmpdir_name)
+
+def cleanup_tmpdir():
+ os.chdir(os.pardir)
+ shutil.rmtree(tmpdir_name)
+
+
+def _read(fd):
+ out = []
+ while True:
+ s = os.read(fd, 1024)
+ if not s:
break
+ out.append(s)
+ return ''.join(out)
- debug.write("Cannot list '%s', retrying...\n" % directory)
- if not listing:
- debug.write("Cannot list '%s'\n" % directory)
- debug.close()
- return
+def _run(*args):
+ """Run the obexftp binary catching errors"""
- debug.write("Got listing of '%s'\n" % directory)
+ out_fd, out_filename = mkstemp(".tmp", "mcobex-", tmpdir_name)
+ err_fd, err_filename = mkstemp(".tmp", "mcobex-", tmpdir_name)
- try:
- dom = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(listing)
- except:
- obex_xml = open("obex.xml", 'a')
- obex_xml.write(listing)
- obex_xml.close()
- raise
+ command = "%s %s %s >%s 2>%s" % (obexftp_prog, obexftp_args, ' '.join(args),
+ out_filename, err_filename)
+
+ logger.debug("Running command %s", command)
+ os.system(command)
+
+ result = _read(out_fd)
+ os.remove(out_filename)
+
+ errors = _read(err_fd)
+ os.remove(err_filename)
+
+ logger.debug(" result: %s", result)
+ logger.debug(" errors: %s", errors)
+ return result, errors
+
+
+def recursive_list(directory='/'):
+ """List the directory recursively"""
+ listing, errors = _run("-l '%s'" % directory)
+
+ if not listing:
+ logger.error("Error reading XML listing: %s", errors)
+ return
+ dom = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(listing)
directories = get_entries(dom, "folder")
files = get_entries(dom, "file")
for entry in directories + files:
fullpath = "%s/%s" % (directory, entry.name)
+ fullpath = fullpath.encode(charset)
if fullpath.startswith('//'): fullpath = fullpath[1:]
print entry.perm, "1 user group", entry.size, entry.mtime, fullpath
- debug.close()
for entry in directories:
fullpath = "%s/%s" % (directory, entry.name)
if fullpath.startswith('//'): fullpath = fullpath[1:]
- recursive_list(obexftp_args, fullpath)
+ sleep(1)
+ recursive_list(fullpath)
def mcobex_list():
"""List the entire VFS"""
- obexftp_args = setup_transport()
- recursive_list(obexftp_args, '/')
-
-
-# A unique directory for temporary files
-
-tmpdir_name = None
-
-def setup_tmpdir():
- global tmpdir_name
- tmpdir_name = mkdtemp(".tmp", "mcobex-")
- os.chdir(tmpdir_name)
-
-def cleanup_tmpdir():
- os.chdir(os.pardir)
- shutil.rmtree(tmpdir_name)
+ setup_tmpdir()
+ try:
+ recursive_list()
+ finally:
+ cleanup_tmpdir()
def mcobex_copyout():
"""Get a file from the VFS"""
- obexftp_args = setup_transport()
- dummy_filename = sys.argv[3]
+ obex_filename = sys.argv[3]
real_filename = sys.argv[4]
setup_tmpdir()
- os.system("%s %s -g '%s' 2>/dev/null" % (obexftp_prog, obexftp_args, dummy_filename))
- os.rename(os.path.basename(dummy_filename), real_filename)
- cleanup_tmpdir()
+ try:
+ _run("-g '%s'" % obex_filename)
+ try:
+ os.rename(os.path.basename(obex_filename), real_filename)
+ except OSError:
+ logger.exception("Error CopyOut %s to %s", obex_filename, real_filename)
+ finally:
+ cleanup_tmpdir()
def mcobex_copyin():
"""Put a file to the VFS"""
- obexftp_args = setup_transport()
- dummy_filename = sys.argv[3]
+ obex_filename = sys.argv[3]
real_filename = sys.argv[4]
+ dirname, filename = os.path.split(obex_filename)
- real_file = open(real_filename + "-dummy.tmp", 'w')
- real_file.write("Copied from %s\n" % real_filename)
- real_file.write("Copied to %s\n" % dummy_filename)
- real_file.close()
+ setup_tmpdir()
+ try:
+ try:
+ os.rename(real_filename, filename)
+ _run("-c '%s' -p '%s'" % (dirname, filename))
+ os.rename(filename, real_filename) # by some reason MC wants the file back
+ except OSError:
+ logger.exception("Error CopyIn %s to %s", real_filename, obex_filename)
+ finally:
+ cleanup_tmpdir()
def mcobex_rm():
"""Remove a file from the VFS"""
- obexftp_args = setup_transport()
- dummy_filename = sys.argv[3]
-
- real_file = open(".dummy.tmp", 'a')
- real_file.write("Remove %s\n" % dummy_filename)
- real_file.close()
+ obex_filename = sys.argv[3]
+ try:
+ _run("-k '%s'" % obex_filename)
+ finally:
+ cleanup_tmpdir()
def mcobex_mkdir():
"""Create a directory in the VFS"""
- obexftp_args = setup_transport()
- dummy_dirname = sys.argv[3]
+ obex_dirname = sys.argv[3]
+ try:
+ _run("-C '%s'" % obex_dirname)
+ finally:
+ cleanup_tmpdir()
- real_file = open(".dummy.tmp", 'a')
- real_file.write("Create %s\n" % dummy_dirname)
- real_file.close()
+mcobex_rmdir = mcobex_rm
-def mcobex_rmdir():
- """Remove a directory from the VFS"""
- obexftp_args = setup_transport()
- dummy_dirname = sys.argv[3]
- real_file = open(".dummy.tmp", 'a')
- real_file.write("Remove %s\n" % dummy_dirname)
- real_file.close()
+def transport_error(error_str):
+ logger.critical("Error parsing the transport file: %s" % error_str)
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+def setup_transport():
+ """Setup transport parameters for the obexftp program"""
+ try:
+ transport_file = open(sys.argv[2], 'r')
+ line = transport_file.readline()
+ transport_file.close()
+ except IOError:
+ transport_error("cannot read '%s'" % sys.argv[2])
+
+ parts = line.strip().split()
+ transport = parts[0].lower()
+
+ if transport == "bluetooth":
+ if len(parts) < 3:
+ transport_error("not enough arguments for 'bluetooth' transport")
+ elif len(parts) > 3:
+ transport_error("too many arguments for 'bluetooth' transport")
+ return ' '.join(["-b", parts[1], "-B", parts[2]])
+ elif transport == "usb":
+ if len(parts) < 2:
+ transport_error("not enough arguments for 'usb' transport")
+ elif len(parts) > 2:
+ transport_error("too many arguments for 'usb' transport")
+ return ' '.join(["-u", parts[1]])
+ elif transport == "tty":
+ if len(parts) < 2:
+ transport_error("not enough arguments for 'tty' transport")
+ elif len(parts) > 2:
+ transport_error("too many arguments for 'tty' transport")
+ return ' '.join(["-t", parts[1]])
+ elif transport == "irda":
+ if len(parts) > 1:
+ transport_error("too many arguments for 'irda' transport")
+ return "-i"
+ else:
+ logger.critical("Unknown transport '%s'; expected 'bluetooth', 'tty' or 'irda'", transport)
+ sys.exit(1)
-g = globals()
command = sys.argv[1]
procname = "mcobex_" + command
+g = globals()
if not g.has_key(procname):
- error("Unknown command %s" % command)
+ logger.critical("Unknown command %s", command)
+ sys.exit(1)
+
try:
- g[procname]()
+ obexftp_args = setup_transport()
+except SystemExit:
+ raise
except:
- import traceback
- error = open("error", 'a')
- traceback.print_exc(file=error)
- error.close()
+ logger.exception("Error parsing the transport file")
sys.exit(1)
+
+try:
+ g[procname]()
+except SystemExit:
+ raise
+except:
+ logger.exception("Error during run")