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Fix(robots): Process response without `Content-Type`
[bookmarks_db.git] / Robots / bkmk_robot_base.py
1 """Base class for robots
2
3 This file is a part of Bookmarks database and Internet robot.
4
5 """
6
7 __author__ = "Oleg Broytman <phd@phdru.name>"
8 __copyright__ = "Copyright (C) 2000-2023 PhiloSoft Design"
9 __license__ = "GNU GPL"
10
11 __all__ = ['robot_base', 'get_error']
12
13
14 from base64 import b64encode
15 import sys
16 import socket
17 import time
18 try:
19     from urllib.parse import splittype, splithost, splittag, urljoin
20 except ImportError:
21     from urllib import splittype, splithost, splittag
22     from urlparse import urljoin
23
24 from m_lib.md5wrapper import md5wrapper
25 from m_lib.net.www.util import parse_time
26
27 from bkmk_objects import Robot
28 from parse_html import parse_html
29
30
31 reloc_dict = {
32   301: "perm.",
33   302: "temp2.",
34   303: "temp3.",
35   307: "temp7.",
36   "html": "html"
37 }
38
39
40 def get_error(e):
41     if isinstance(e, str):
42         return e
43
44     else:
45         s = []
46         for i in e:
47             s.append("'%s'" % str(i).replace('\n', "\\n"))
48         return "(%s)" % ' '.join(s)
49
50
51 # Icon cache; maps URL to a tuple (content type, data)
52 # or None if there is no icon.
53 icons = {}
54
55
56 class robot_base(Robot):
57     timeout = 60
58
59     def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
60         Robot.__init__(self, *args, **kw)
61         socket.setdefaulttimeout(int(self.timeout))
62
63     def check_url(self, bookmark):
64         try:
65             self.start = int(time.time())
66             bookmark.icon = None
67
68             url_type, url_rest = splittype(bookmark.href)
69             url_host, url_path = splithost(url_rest)
70             url_path, url_tag  = splittag(url_path)  # noqa: E221
71             #                    multiple spaces before operator
72
73             url = "%s://%s%s" % (url_type, url_host, url_path)
74             error, redirect_code, redirect_to, headers, content = \
75                 self.get(bookmark, url, True)
76
77             if error:
78                 bookmark.error = error
79                 return 1
80
81             if redirect_code:
82                 self.set_redirect(bookmark, redirect_code, redirect_to)
83                 return 1
84
85             size = 0
86             last_modified = None
87
88             if headers:
89                 try:
90                     size = headers["Content-Length"]
91                 except KeyError:
92                     size = len(content)
93
94                 try:
95                     last_modified = headers["Last-Modified"]
96                 except KeyError:
97                     pass
98
99                 if last_modified:
100                     last_modified = parse_time(last_modified)
101             else:
102                 size = len(content)
103
104             if last_modified:
105                 last_modified = str(int(last_modified))
106             else:
107                 last_modified = bookmark.last_visit
108
109             bookmark.size = size
110             bookmark.last_modified = last_modified
111
112             md5 = md5wrapper()
113             if url_type == "ftp":  # Pass welcome message through MD5
114                 ftp_welcome = self.get_ftp_welcome()
115                 if not isinstance(ftp_welcome, bytes):
116                     ftp_welcome = ftp_welcome.encode('utf-8')
117                 md5.update(ftp_welcome)
118
119             if isinstance(content, bytes):
120                 md5.update(content)
121             else:
122                 md5.update(content.encode('utf-8'))
123             bookmark.md5 = str(md5)
124
125             if headers:
126                 try:
127                     content_type = headers["Content-Type"]
128                     self.log("   Content-Type: %s" % content_type)
129                     if content_type is None:
130                         if 'html' in content.lower():
131                             content_type = 'text/html'
132                         else:
133                             content_type = 'text/plain'
134                         self.log("   Set Content-Type to: %s"
135                                  % content_type)
136                     try:
137                         # extract charset from
138                         # "text/html; foo; charset=UTF-8, bar; baz;"
139                         content_type, charset = content_type.split(';', 1)
140                         content_type = content_type.strip()
141                         charset = charset.split('=')[1].strip().split(',')[0]
142                         self.log("   HTTP charset   : %s" % charset)
143                     except (ValueError, IndexError):
144                         charset = None
145                         self.log("   no charset in Content-Type header")
146                     for ctype in ("text/html", "application/xhtml+xml"):
147                         if content_type.startswith(ctype):
148                             html = True
149                             break
150                     else:
151                         html = False
152                     if html:
153                         parser = parse_html(content, charset, self.log)
154                         if parser:
155                             bookmark.real_title = parser.title
156                             icon = parser.icon
157                         else:
158                             icon = None
159                         if not icon:
160                             icon = "/favicon.ico"
161                         icon_url = urljoin(
162                             "%s://%s%s" % (url_type, url_host, url_path), icon)
163                         self.log("   looking for icon at: %s" % icon_url)
164                         if icon_url in icons:
165                             if icons[icon_url]:
166                                 bookmark.icon_href = icon_url
167                                 content_type, bookmark.icon = icons[icon_url]
168                                 self.log("   cached icon: %s" % content_type)
169                             else:
170                                 self.log("   cached icon: no icon")
171                         else:
172                             try:
173                                 _icon_url = icon_url
174                                 for i in range(8):
175                                     error, icon_redirect_code, \
176                                         icon_redirect_to, icon_headers, \
177                                         icon_data = \
178                                         self.get(bookmark, _icon_url)
179                                     if icon_redirect_code:
180                                         _icon_url = icon_redirect_to
181                                         self.log("   redirect to : %s"
182                                                  % _icon_url)
183                                     else:
184                                         if icon_data is None:
185                                             raise IOError("No icon")
186                                         break
187                                 else:
188                                     raise IOError("Too many redirects")
189                             except:
190                                 etype, emsg, _ = sys.exc_info()
191                                 self.log("   no icon        : %s %s"
192                                          % (etype, emsg))
193                                 etype = emsg = _ = None
194                                 icons[icon_url] = None
195                             else:
196                                 content_type = icon_headers["Content-Type"]
197                                 if content_type and (
198                                     content_type.startswith("application/")
199                                     or content_type.startswith("image/")
200                                     or content_type.startswith("text/plain")
201                                 ):
202                                     bookmark.icon_href = icon_url
203                                     self.log("   got icon       : %s"
204                                              % content_type)
205                                     if (
206                                         content_type.startswith("application/")
207                                         or content_type.startswith(
208                                             "text/plain")
209                                     ):
210                                         self.log("   non-image content type,"
211                                                  " assume x-icon")
212                                         content_type = 'image/x-icon'
213                                     if not isinstance(icon_data, bytes):
214                                         icon_data = icon_data.encode('utf-8')
215                                     bookmark.icon = "data:%s;base64,%s" \
216                                         % (content_type, b64encode(icon_data))
217                                     icons[icon_url] = (content_type,
218                                                        bookmark.icon
219                                                        )
220                                 else:
221                                     self.log("   no icon        :"
222                                              "bad content type '%s'"
223                                              % content_type
224                                              )
225                                     icons[icon_url] = None
226                         if parser and parser.refresh:
227                             refresh = parser.refresh
228                             try:
229                                 url = refresh.split('=', 1)[1]
230                             except IndexError:
231                                 url = "self"
232                             try:
233                                 timeout = float(refresh.split(';')[0])
234                             except (IndexError, ValueError):
235                                 self.set_redirect(bookmark, "html",
236                                                   "Bad redirect to %s (%s)"
237                                                   % (url, refresh)
238                                                   )
239                             else:
240                                 try:
241                                     timeout = int(refresh.split(';')[0])
242                                 except ValueError:
243                                     pass  # float timeout
244                                 self.set_redirect(bookmark, "html",
245                                                   "%s (%s sec)"
246                                                   % (url, timeout)
247                                                   )
248
249                 except KeyError as key:
250                     self.log("   no header: %s" % key)
251
252         except EOFError:
253             bookmark.error = "Unexpected EOF (FTP server closed connection)"
254             self.log('   EOF: %s' % bookmark.error)
255
256         except KeyboardInterrupt:
257             self.log("Keyboard interrupt (^C)")
258             return 0
259
260         except socket.error as e:
261             bookmark.error = get_error(e)
262             self.log(bookmark.error)
263
264         except:
265             import traceback
266             traceback.print_exc()
267             bookmark.error = "Exception!"
268             self.log('   Exception: %s' % bookmark.error)
269
270         finally:
271             self.finish_check_url(bookmark)
272
273         # Tested
274         return 1
275
276     def set_redirect(self, bookmark, errcode, newurl):
277         bookmark.moved = "(%s) to %s" % (reloc_dict[errcode], newurl)
278         self.log('   Moved: %s' % bookmark.moved)
279
280     def finish_check_url(self, bookmark):
281         start = self.start
282         bookmark.last_tested = str(start)
283         now = int(time.time())
284         bookmark.test_time = str(now - start)